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| 咩～咩咩～咩 的靈修日記 (2026/08/16) |
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利未記第21章
利未記第22章
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日記內容
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利21
1耶和華對摩西說：「你告訴亞倫子孫作祭司的說：祭司不可為民中的死人沾染自己，
2除非為他骨肉之親的父母、兒女、弟兄，
3和未曾出嫁、作處女的姊妹，才可以沾染自己。
4祭司既在民中為首，就不可從俗沾染自己。
5不可使頭光禿；不可剔除鬍鬚的周圍，也不可用刀劃身。
6要歸神為聖，不可褻瀆神的名；因為耶和華的火祭，就是神的食物，是他們獻的，所以他們要成為聖。
7不可娶妓女或被污的女人為妻，也不可娶被休的婦人為妻，因為祭司是歸神為聖。
8所以你要使他成聖，因為他奉獻你神的食物；你要以他為聖，因為我使你們成聖的耶和華是聖的。
9祭司的女兒若行淫辱沒自己，就辱沒了父親，必用火將他焚燒。
10「在弟兄中作大祭司、頭上倒了膏油、又承接聖職，穿了聖衣的，不可蓬頭散髮，也不可撕裂衣服。
11不可挨近死屍，也不可為父母沾染自己。
12不可出聖所，也不可褻瀆神的聖所，因為神膏油的冠冕在他頭上。我是耶和華。
13他要娶處女為妻。
14寡婦或是被休的婦人，或是被污為妓的女人，都不可娶；只可娶本民中的處女為妻。
15不可在民中辱沒他的兒女，因為我是叫他成聖的耶和華。」
16耶和華對摩西說：
17「你告訴亞倫說：你世世代代的後裔，凡有殘疾的，都不可近前來獻他神的食物。
18因為凡有殘疾的，無論是瞎眼的、瘸腿的、塌鼻子的、肢體有餘的、
19折腳折手的、
20駝背的、矮矬的、眼睛有毛病的、長癬的、長疥的，或是損壞腎子的，都不可近前來。
21祭司亞倫的後裔，凡有殘疾的，都不可近前來，將火祭獻給耶和華。他有殘疾，不可近前來獻神的食物。
22神的食物，無論是聖的，至聖的，他都可以吃。
23但不可進到幔子前，也不可就近壇前；因為他有殘疾，免得褻瀆我的聖所。我是叫他成聖的耶和華。」
24於是，摩西曉諭亞倫和亞倫的子孫，並以色列眾人。
Leviticus 21
1 The Lord said to Moses, “Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them: ‘A priest must not make himself ceremonially unclean for any of his people who die,
2 except for a close relative, such as his mother or father, his son or daughter, his brother,
3 or an unmarried sister who is dependent on him since she has no husband-for her he may make himself unclean.
4 He must not make himself unclean for people related to him by marriage, and so defile himself.
5 “ ‘Priests must not shave their heads or shave off the edges of their beards or cut their bodies.
6 They must be holy to their God and must not profane the name of their God. Because they present the food offerings to the Lord, the food of their God, they are to be holy.
7 “ ‘They must not marry women defiled by prostitution or divorced from their husbands, because priests are holy to their God.
8 Regard them as holy, because they offer up the food of your God. Consider them holy, because I the Lord am holy-I who make you holy.
9 “ ‘If a priest’s daughter defiles herself by becoming a prostitute, she disgraces her father; she must be burned in the fire.
10 “ ‘The high priest, the one among his brothers who has had the anointing oil poured on his head and who has been ordained to wear the priestly garments, must not let his fair become unkempt or tear his clothes.
11 He must not enter a place where there is a dead body. He must not make himself unclean, even for his father or mother.
12 nor leave the sanctuary of his God or desecrate it, because he has been dedicated by the anointing oil of his God. I am the Lord.
13 “ ‘The woman he marries must be a virgin.
14 He must not marry a widow, a divorced woman, or a woman defiled by prostitution, but only a virgin from his own people,
15 so that he will not defile his offspring among his people. I am the Lord, who makes him holy.’ “
16 The Lord said to Moses,
17 “Say to Aaron: ‘For the generations to come none of your descendants who has a defect may come near to offer the food of his God.
18 No man who has any defect may come near: no man who is blind or lame, disfigured or deformed;
19 no man with a crippled foot or hand,
20 or who is a hunchback or a dwarf, or who has any eye defect, or who has festering or running sores or damaged testicles.
21 No descendant of Aaron the priest who has any defect is to come near to present the food offerings to the Lord. He has a defect; he must not come near to offer the food of his God.
22 He may eat the most holy food of his God, as well as the holy food;
23 yet because of his defect, he must not go near the curtain or approach the altar, and so desecrate my sanctuary. I am the Lord, who makes them holy.’ “
24 So Moses told this to Aaron and his sons and to all the Israelites.
利22
1耶和華對摩西說：
2「你吩咐亞倫和他子孫說：要遠離以色列人所分別為聖、歸給我的聖物，免得褻瀆我的聖名。我是耶和華。
3你要對他們說：你們世世代代的後裔，凡身上有污穢、親近以色列人所分別為聖、歸耶和華聖物的，那人必在我面前剪除。我是耶和華。
4亞倫的後裔，凡長大痲瘋的，或是有漏症的，不可吃聖物，直等他潔淨了。無論誰摸那因死屍不潔淨的物(人)，或是遺精的人，
5或是摸什麼使他不潔淨的爬物，或是摸那使他不潔淨的人(不拘那人有什麼不潔淨)，
6摸了這些人、物的，必不潔淨到晚上；若不用水洗身，就不可吃聖物。
7日落的時候，他就潔淨了，然後可以吃聖物，因為這是他的食物。
8自死的或是被野獸撕裂的，他不可吃，因此污穢自己。我是耶和華。
9所以他們要守我所吩咐的，免得輕忽了，因此擔罪而死。我是叫他們成聖的耶和華。
10「凡外人不可吃聖物；寄居在祭司家的，或是雇工人，都不可吃聖物；
11倘若祭司買人，是他的錢買的，那人就可以吃聖物；生在他家的人也可以吃。
12祭司的女兒若嫁外人，就不可吃舉祭的聖物。
13但祭司的女兒若是寡婦，或是被休的，沒有孩子，又歸回父家，與他青年一樣，就可以吃他父親的食物；只是外人不可吃。
14若有人誤吃了聖物，要照聖物的原數加上五分之一交給祭司。
15祭司不可褻瀆以色列人所獻給耶和華的聖物，
16免得他們在吃聖物上自取罪孽，因為我是叫他們成聖的耶和華。」
17耶和華對摩西說：
18「你曉諭亞倫和他子孫，並以色列眾人說：以色列家中的人，或在以色列中寄居的，凡獻供物，無論是所許的願，是甘心獻的，就是獻給耶和華作燔祭的，
19要將沒有殘疾的公牛，或是綿羊，或是山羊獻上，如此方蒙悅納。
20凡有殘疾的，你們不可獻上，因為這不蒙悅納。
21凡從牛群或是羊群中，將平安祭獻給耶和華，為要還特許的願，或是作甘心獻的，所獻的必純全無殘疾的才蒙悅納。
22瞎眼的、折傷的、殘廢的、有瘸子的、長癬的、長疥的都不可獻給耶和華，也不可在壇上作為火祭獻給耶和華。
23無論是公牛是綿羊羔，若肢體有餘的，或是缺少的，只可作甘心祭獻上；用以還願，卻不蒙悅納。
24腎子損傷的，或是壓碎的，或是破裂的，或是騸了的，不可獻給耶和華，在你們的地上也不可這樣行。
25這類的物，你們從外人的手，一樣也不可接受作你們神的食物獻上；因為這些都有損壞，有殘疾，不蒙悅納。」
26耶和華曉諭摩西說：
27「才生的公牛，或是綿羊或是山羊，七天當跟著母；從第八天以後，可以當供物蒙悅納，作爲耶和華的火祭。
28無論是母牛或母羊，不可同日宰母和子。
29你們獻感謝祭給耶和華，要獻得可蒙悅納。
30要當天吃，一點不可留到早晨。我是耶和華。
31「你們要謹守遵行我的誡命。我是耶和華。
32你們不可褻瀆我的聖名；我在以色列人中，卻要被尊為聖。我是叫你們成聖的耶和華，
33把你們從埃及地領出來，作你們的神。我是耶和華。」
Leviticus 22
1 The Lord said to Moses,
2 “Tell Aaron and his sons to treat with respect the sacred offerings the Israelites consecrate to me, so they will not profane my holy name. I am the Lord.
3 “Say to them: ‘For the generations to come, if any of your descendants is ceremonially unclean and yet comes near the sacred offerings that the Israelites consecrate to the Lord, that person must be cut off from my presence. I am the Lord.
4 “ ‘If a descendant of Aaron has a defiling skin disease or a bodily discharge, he may not eat the sacred offerings until he is cleansed. He will also be unclean if he touches something defiled by a corpse or by anyone who has an emission of semen,
5 or if he touches any crawling thing that makes him unclean, or any person who makes him unclean, whatever the uncleanness may be.
6 The one who touches any such thing will be unclean till evening. He must not eat any of the sacred offerings unless he has bathed himself with water.
7 When the sun goes down, he will be clean, and after that he may eat the sacred offerings, for they are his food.
8 He must not eat anything found dead or torn by wild animals, and so become unclean through it. I am the Lord.
9 “ ‘The priests are to perform my service in such a way that they do not become guilty and die for treating it with contempt. I am the Lord, who makes them holy.
10 “ ‘No one outside a priest’s family may eat the sacred offering, nor may the guest of a priest or his hired worker eat it.
11 But if a priest buys a slave with money, or if slaves are born in his household, they may eat his food.
12 If a priest’s daughter marries anyone other than a priest, she may not eat any of the sacred contributions.
13 But if a priest’s daughter becomes a widow or is divorced, yet has no children, and she returns to live in her father’s household as in her youth, she may eat her father’s food. No unauthorized person, however, may eat it.
14 “ ‘Anyone who eats a sacred offering by mistake must make restitution to the priest for the offering and add a fifth of the value to it.
15 The priests must not desecrate the sacred offerings the Israelites present to the Lord
16 by allowing them to eat the sacred offerings and so bring upon them guilt requiring payment. I am the Lord, who makes them holy.’ “
17 The Lord said to Moses,
18 “Speak to Aaron and his sons and to all the Israelites and say to them: ‘If any of you-whether an Israelite or a foreigner residing in Israel-presents a gift for a burnt offering to the Lord, either to fulfill a vow or as a freewill offering,
19 you must present a male without defect from the cattle, sheep or goats in order that it may be accepted on your behalf.
20 Do not bring anything with a defect, because it will not be accepted on your behalf.
21 When anyone brings from the herd or flock a fellowship offering to the Lord to fulfill a special vow or as a freewill offering, it must be without defect or blemish to be acceptable.
22 Do not offer to the Lord the blind, the injured or the maimed, or anything with warts or festering or running sores. Do not place any of these on the altar as a food offering presented to the Lord.
23 You may, however, present as a freewill offering an ox or a sheep that is deformed or stunted, but it will not be accepted in fulfillment of a vow.
24 You must not offer to the Lord an animal whose testicles are bruised, crushed, torn or cut. You must not do this in your own land,
25 and you must not accept such animals from the hand of a foreigner and offer them as the food of your God. They will not be accepted on your behalf, because they are deformed and have defects.’ “
26 The Lord said to Moses,
27 “When a calf, a lamb or a goat is born, it is to remain with its mother for seven days. From the eighth day on, it will be acceptable as a food offering presented to the Lord.
28 Do not slaughter a cow or a sheep and its young on the same day.
29 “When you sacrifice a thank offering to the Lord, sacrifice it in such a way that it will be accepted on your behalf.
30 It must be eaten that same day; leave none of it till morning. I am the Lord.
31 “Keep my commands and follow them. I am the Lord.
32 Do not profane my holy name, for I must be acknowledged as holy by the Israelites. I am the Lord, who made you holy
33 and who brought you out of Egypt to be your God. I am the Lord.”
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